Tens of thousands of listed buildings and large swathes of the countryside could be destroyed after two key planks of the planning system were quietly dismantled by ministers.
In previously unreported plans, the Government is to downgrade protection on old buildings and those in conservation areas in order to "benefit developers" and "reduce the number of applications for planning permission rejected on heritage grounds".
The professional body representing town planners described the proposal as "unfit for purpose".
In a separate development, the Infrastructure Planning Commission (IPC), a new quango that has been created to speed up planning decisions on "major infrastructure projects", was described as a threat to "valuable landscapes".
The changes to historic building protection are contained in a draft Government "planning policy statement" slipped out during the summer holidays.
It says local authorities should allow the demolition or alteration of historic buildings where the "material harm" caused to an area's heritage "is outweighed by the wider social, economic and environmental benefits of the proposed development”. It says this "is likely to benefit developers" by reducing the number of planning applications rejected.
Martin Willey, the president of the Royal Town Planning Institute, described the policy as "a charter for people who want to knock buildings down".
"This new guidance assumes that heritage stand in the way of development and economic recovery, which is patently untrue. Historic buildings and places are an asset, not a burden," he said.
A spokesman for the Department for Communities and Local Government said it had received more than 300 responses following consultation and would give "careful consideration to all the points and comments that have been made" when the draft was revised.
The IPC is made up of unelected commissioners who have been given 'draconian' new powers to grant planning permission, cancel Green Belt protection allow developers to seize private land, remove footpaths and close roads.
The vast majority of applications it will be asked to considered are expected to get planning permission. Two nuclear power stations and five wind farms are among the first it will assess.
The Campaign for the Protection of Rural England described the IPC as a "mockery of democracy" that will "threaten valuable landscapes".
Andrew Gilligan Daily Telegraph


